Serving California's Community Associations July 24, 2011
 NEW LAW ON
RENT RESTRICTIONS


Impact of Renters. Historically, homeowner associations have experienced problems with renters who tend to be transient, have little or no stake in their communities and violate rules in greater numbers than owners. By no means are all renters bad but high rental populations often drive up HOA expenses and depress property values--a phenomenon recognized by banks, insurance companies, Fannie Mae, FHA and the courts. In an effort to keep rentals at reasonable levels, associations throughout California have enacted various forms of rental limitations.

Realtors. The California Association of Realtors ("CAR") was unhappy with this trend since it impeded their ability to sell property to investors, which includes many of their own Realtor members. As a result, CAR sponsored SB 150 which exempts owners in a common interest development from rent restrictions unless the restriction was in effect prior to the date the owner bought into the development.


In addition, the bill requires owners to provide buyers with a statement describing any provision in the governing documents that prohibits the rental or leasing of units in the development.

On July 7, Governor Brown signed the bill into law to take effect January 1, 2012.


  Tina Chu, Esq.

POOL DRAIN RECALL

Eight manufacturers have recalled pool and spa drain covers that are a possible entrapment hazard to swimmers. For a list of the manufacturers, see the Consumer Product Safety Committee's press release. If you have any of the recalled pool drain covers, the CPSC recommends closing your pool until the drain covers are replaced. (Thank you to manager Lorna Leviste for this update.)


BANK'S RIGHT
TO VOTE IN RECALL

QUESTION: For purposes of a recall election, how does the fact that 30% of the properties in our development were foreclosed and are now owned by banks affect the vote?

ANSWER: Bank-owned units count toward the total voting power of the association. Banks, provided they are in good standing, have the right to vote in a recall. Unfortunately, banks rarely participate in any votes unless the issue directly affects the bank, at which point they vote "no" and preserve the status quo.

FEEDBACK

I'm sorry I could not print everyone's feedback this week--there were too many. Following is a sampling:

Bible Study #1. The religion response was hysterical. Just thought you should know your newsletters are both informational and entertaining. -J.C.

Bible Study #2. I thoroughly enjoy your Davis-Stirling articles, especially with their humorous twists. In a recent response to a question about a Bible study group putting fliers in mailboxes, for example, you closed with "The group should spend some time meditating on Romans 13:1-5." When I went and looked Romans 13:1-5, I almost spit my coffee out laughing. Thanks for making HOA work interesting, and at times even entertaining! -William P.

Bible Study #3. Praise God on this one, Bible study anyone? -S.K.

Bible Study #4. I was on board and enjoying your response regarding Clubhouse Bible Study until you made the leap to "advocating violent jihad" and "a quick call to the FBI." Such comments continue to feed Islamic fear mongering and are really out of line in a newsletter as classy as yours. Change the sentence to "advocating violent overthrow of the United States Government" by any group, and I am a happy camper. There are plenty of threats to our country from both edges of the bell shaped curve of religious and secular organizations to go around. Sign me, fourth generation American daughter of three generations of military service and a middle-of-the-road Protestant. -Nancy K.

Bible Study #5. I love your response! Creative research! -Patty F.

Bible Study #6. Our association considered prohibiting fliers a few years ago but the argument that won out was this would be an infringement of freedom of speech. Your thoughts? -Bill C.

RESPONSE: Some associations prohibit fliers altogether while others restrict them to bulletin boards setup for that purpose. HOAs can legally prohibit door-to-door solicitors and the distribution of fliers, provided the development has restricted access. Developments that are freely and openly accessible to the public cannot prohibit leafleting, solicitations, and fliers. For more information, see free speech.

Bible Study #7. Regarding religious meeting notices in the mailbox, in some cases, depending on the design of the mailboxes, it is a federal offense for anyone other than a postal employee to put something in a mailbox. The publisher of our community newsletter was threatened with a $10,000 fine by the local postmaster if they he didn't stop putting the newsletter through the mail slots in our front doors. This applies to  cluster boxes as well and could be used by HOAs to prevent distribution of flyers. -Andy P.

Bible Study #8. For cat’s sake let them have their Bible meetings!!! We need all the religion people we can get to neutralize the selfishness going on in the world. Forget about rationalizations like the dogmatic differences of what Islam believes and the Buddhists believe, etc., all religions preach doing good and helping one’s neighbor. Any little amount of religion helps to counteract the porno, greed, corruption and malfeasance going on in both high and low places. -Henry Z.

Bible Study #9. The Bhagavad Gita is a Hindu holy book not Buddhist! -Lance M.

RESPONSE: Oops. You’re right, it’s Hindu (and interesting reading).

Small Claims #1. I agree with Frank (July 17 Newsletter). Small claims courts usually use pro tem judges and rule against not only the prevailing law but against any larger institution. I have found that pro tems bring their own prejudices and biases to their rulings completely disregarding the published law. Their arrogance is incredible. We simply use our attorneys and file in superior court where we have a chance of the law being upheld. Small claims courts are a waste and a fraud. -Gary V.

Small Claims #2. We are having solid success with small claims actions. There is a provision in the SCA for plaintiffs to challenge decisions if they do not follow the law (CCP §116.725). -Don H.

Small Claims #3. My associations have been very successful in collecting assessments using small claim filings. The trick is doing your research before moving forward with a particular method. Payment plans, small claims actions and foreclosures all have a place in the collection process. From my experience, the reason a lot of boards find themselves with such high delinquent accounts, is that they fail to follow their own procedures early on. -Donna B.

Apathy. The comments of Stephen P. (July 17) regarding attendance at board meetings are very true. Our HOA has over 1,900 homes, and a resident population in excess of 3,000, yet it is the same 25 to 30 people who attend board meetings. We have an excellent BOD assisted by very devoted committees, but the level of apathy in the balance of the community is disgusting. -John R.


 Adrian J. Adams, Esq.


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Hon. Larry Stirling (ret.)

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