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Grandfathering Violations
QUESTION: Our CC&Rs carry a 15-pound pet weight restriction. This statute has not been enforced for over fifteen years and more than 50% of the homeowners have dogs over 15 pounds. A new board is enforcing the restriction and grandfathering pets currently here. Has enough time elapsed to make this rule unenforceable?

ANSWER: Enough time has elapsed to make the restriction unenforceable against those owners who already have large dogs, which is why the board properly grandfathered those pets.

Restarting the Restriction
. However, associations can reestablish restrictions by giving written notice to all owners that no new violations will be allowed. It's like hitting a reset button. Over time, existing violations will disappear as grandfathered pets die and replacement pets comply with the restriction.

RECOMMENDATION: Reestablishing the pet restriction will be difficult since anyone wanting a large dog will point to existing violations and argue that they should have one too. Accordingly, current and future boards must consistently and even-handedly enforce the restriction. If the membership does not like the pet limitation, it should amend the CC&Rs to establish a higher weight limit or eliminate it altogether.

Adams Kessler PLC
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