DRUG DEALING
TENANT
QUESTION: We have a renter who continues
selling drugs even though he has been incarcerated in the past for doing so.
Several people have notified the property manager and we have called the police.
Can the association demand that the homeowner evict this
renter?
ANSWER:
If he is dealing drugs on the property and/or represents a threat to the safety of
residents, you can demand eviction. In addition, you
can hold hearings and impose fines against the owner for any rules violations
committed by the
tenant.
If the owner refuses to evict the tenant, your association can take legal action
against the owner. Your board should
consult with legal counsel on the best course of action.
VOTING ON
AGENDA ITEMS
QUESTION: At a recent meeting it was
emphatically mentioned that an agenda item cannot be voted on the first time it
is brought up. Can you shed some light on this?
ANSWER:
Agenda items can be voted on the first time they appear on the agenda, provided
the agenda was published. If the
matter is not on the agenda or is not reasonably related to an item on the agenda and
is raised for the first time during the course of the board meeting, it cannot be voted on. It
needs to be scheduled for a subsequent meeting unless it falls into one of the
exceptions allowed by the Davis-Stirling Act.
MEET THE
CANDIDATES
QUESTION: Is it mandatory to hold a
"meet the candidates" meeting if only the present board members are running?
ANSWER:
No, there is nothing in the law requiring a "Meet the Candidates" night.
Nominees are not
required to campaign for office. You may want to amend your documents to
dispense with balloting in
uncontested elections.
OVERSPENDING
THE BUDGET
QUESTION: Our directors did not seek
member approval nor advise the membership when they overspent the approved budget in
one area of expense by nearly 1000%. Wouldn't they be required to seek
membership consent for such a dramatic increase in actual pending?
ANSWER:
Overspending
requires membership approval only if the board imposes a nonemergency special assessment greater
than 5% of the budget. Boards may be faced with unexpected increases in
insurance premiums, utility rates, legal fees, etc. which leaves them no choice
but to spend more than was budgeted. When that occurs, boards may impose an emergency special assessment, borrow from reserves, or
raise the dues for next year--none of which require membership approval.
CREDIT BUREAU
REPORTING
Liens ARE public records,
however, liens do not automatically show up in a credit report. They have to be reported to the credit bureaus through an approved source.
The only liens that get automatically reported are State and Federal liens.
These type of liens are reported by court runners that have authority to report
to the credit bureaus. So basically the only people that can report to credit bureaus
are companies that have been approved by the credit bureaus to do so; which means
Associations have to go through a company that can report. -Beverlee Gordon A.S.A.P. Collection Services
CAT TRAPPED IN THE ROOF
QUESTION: Who is responsible when roofers
accidentally roof a cat inside the roof? The roof is flat and has no access
or crawl space. The laborers have conflicting stories
about seeing the cat on the roof. Now the owner can hear the cat crying
and I need to know if the roofer is responsible to pay for cutting into
the space and retrieving the cat. The HOA has not made final payment on the
roof. The owner lives on the top floor and lets her cat on the balcony
where it jumps up to the roof. We think it got into the rafters
during the night and stayed there when the roofers completed the roof
the next day.
ANSWER: The
cat's owner should pay for the retrieval. Instead of allowing her cat to roam
when she knew construction was in process, she should have exercised control over
her pet.
PET FISH
QUESTION: I read that owners are allowed at least one pet. Does
a fish count as our "one pet"? I don't think a fish makes a very good pet.
ANSWER:
ANSWER:
Pets are defined to include
a "domesticated bird, cat,
dog, [or] aquatic animal kept within an aquarium."
Civil Code ยง1360.5(b). Accordingly, the
association cannot restrict pets to just fish. If your
CC&Rs prohibit pets and your association amended its governing
documents (including the rules), the pet prohibition is voided.

Sincerely
yours,

Adrian Adams, Esq.
Adams Kessler PLC