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RULES POLICE
QUESTION: Is it acceptable to identify serial complainers who seem to fashion
themselves as self-appointed HOA police? We have two such officious meddlers who
frequently single out other homeowners for perceived rule violations. It doesn't
seem fair for them to remain anonymous while stirring up the HOA.
ANSWER: I’m not aware of any law that prevents an
association from reporting in its minutes or newsletter that a particular owner
lodged complaints with the board. Moreover, as part of due process requirements,
owners accused of rules violations have a right to know who their accusers are.
BOARD
PRESIDENT'S
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
QUESTION: If the board
president works for the association's management company, is this not a conflict of
interest?
ANSWER:
I can't think of a worse conflict of interest--the president personally benefits from
both his
board decisions and his management decisions. Recusing himself from votes involving the
management company is not sufficient; your president should either resign from the
board or end his relationship with the management company.
DISCIPLINARY HEARINGS
QUESTION: When holding a disciplinary hearing regarding tenants,
one of our members has a "manager" who has a record of flouting HOA rules, disrupting
board
meetings, and bringing in problem tenants. The HOA member in question insists on
this personal "manager" appearing for the hearing in her stead. Is the HOA
required to grant this demand?
ANSWER:
There is no law requiring you to allow the "manager" to appear on behalf of the
owner. You could require the owner to make her own appearances. However, if you follow the small claims model for your hearings, the
"manager" could present evidence as to why the owner should not be fined for the
misbehavior of her tenants. Once the manager is done and has left the
executive session hearing,
the board can deliberate and make its decision.
The manager cannot disrupt
the hearing or attack the board any more than he could disrupt proceedings or
attack the judge in small claims court. If he does, you can end the hearing
and dismiss him from the room. You can then make your decision based on the
evidence presented and send the owner your decision. Make sure you meet all
appropriate deadlines.
FARM ANIMALS
QUESTION:We are a horse community zoned for horses & limited animals. The new
board is allowing a conditional use permit for farm animals in our community
(pigs & cows). The new board refuses to enforce our CC&Rs. What can we
do?
ANSWER:
Owners have two remedies available to them. The first is political--by rallying the
membership to pressure the
board to enforce the CC&Rs or replacing the board if it refuses. The second
is legal--going to court
for an order. The political route is a less expensive than going to court but
a lot more work. The legal route involves less work but it's expensive and the
outcome is not assured--you may get a judge who loves pigs.
DUES vs. ASSESSMENTS
With regard to the issue of "dues" vs. "assessments,"
one of my
pet peeves is folks who like to point out that the word "dues" is incorrect.
It's not. A quick visit to the Oxford English Dictionary will show that "dues"
is a more general term covering any type of monies due (including assessments).
Assessments is a more specific term dealing with a certain type of dues,
specifically a type of tax that was assessed.
So while the word "assessments" is a better
word if you wish to be more specific, all assessment are, in fact, dues by
definition. So the word "dues" is never incorrect, just less specific. -Dave
C.
WELLS FARGO
INSURANCE PROGRAM
Dorothy McCorkindale, Senior Vice President
Wells Fargo of California Insurance Services contacted me about their CCCASA
program. She reported that as of its 2/1/09 renewal, CCCASA complies with the
December 2008 FNMA regulation of no blanket coverage for unaffiliated HOAs.
"We
also have blanket programs for six property
management companies and as each of those renews, it is being restructured to
comply as well. For any condo unit loans that come up mid-year on those
programs, the property insurer is separating out the complex in question, and
issuing separate limits to comply as well."
Ms. McCorkindale stated that Wells Fargo is working with FNMA to have
its programs accepted with blanket coverage because of the "huge benefit to the insureds as long
as the selected blanket limit is adequate given the values at risk." She
also provided insight into why Fannie Mae
imposed a "no blanket" regulation--it heard
about a $100 million limit on a $1.9 billion Florida property and freaked.

Very truly yours,

Adrian Adams, Esq.
Adams
Kessler PLC

The
Case of the Tenants'
Right to Sue
An owner leased his property within an
association, and executed a power of attorney/ assignment authorizing the
tenants to handle all property related matters. After a dispute arose with the
Association concerning the property, the tenants sued the Association for breach
of the CC&Rs and violation of the Davis-Stirling Act.
Did the tenants have the
right to bring this lawsuit against the Association?
Find
out how the Court of Appeal ruled in this new case decided last week.

Gary Kessler, Esq.
Adams Kessler PLC
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